167-million-year-old fossil of Breugnathair elgolensis reveals how snakes first evolved from lizards |

The origins of snakes have baffled scientists for decades. How did these limbless, slithering predators evolve from their distant lizard ancestors? A remarkable discovery on the Isle of Skye, Scotland, may hold the key to this evolutionary mystery. Palaeontologists uncovered the fossil of a unique Jurassic reptile, Breugnathair elgolensis, which displays an extraordinary combination of…

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Could rare human antibodies be the key to a universal snakebite cure? Scientists say they could stop venom from multiple deadly snakes |

Snakebites remain a silent global health crisis, claiming an estimated 138,000 lives each year, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Victims often live in rural or underserved regions where access to antivenom is limited, and delays in treatment can be fatal. Traditional antivenoms, created using animal immunisation techniques over a century old, are species-specific,…

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NASA’s Perseverance rover captures mysterious interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS on Mars: Is it alien probe or just a cosmic artefact |

A recently circulated photo from NASA’s Mars Perseverance rover has sparked renewed fascination with interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS. The image appears to show a bright, cylindrical object moving across the Martian sky, igniting online debates about its true nature. While some speculate it could be an alien spacecraft, experts suggest the shape may result from long-exposure…

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Meet Anna Menon: SpaceX engineer preparing for NASA’s Moon and Mars missions |

Anna Menon is an accomplished American engineer and astronaut candidate whose remarkable career bridges the worlds of NASA, SpaceX, and private spaceflight. Born in Houston, Texas, she has played key roles in advancing human spaceflight — from managing astronaut operations at SpaceX to serving as a mission specialist on the historic Polaris Dawn mission. In…

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Nobel Prize 2025: Three scientists share Physiology or Medicine award; honored for discoveries on peripheral immune tolerance

The 2025 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Mary E. Brunkow, Fred Ramsdell, and Shimon Sakaguchi for their groundbreaking “discoveries concerning peripheral immune tolerance that prevents the immune system from harming the body.“The Nobel Assembly at Sweden’s Karolinska Institute announced the award on Monday, recognising the trio for their pioneering work…

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2025 Nobel Prize in Medicine for Beginners: How Mary Brunkow, Fred Rasmdell, and Shimon Sakguchi found the body’s ‘peacekeepers’ |

Every year, the Nobel Prize in Medicine honours people who help us understand how the human body works — and how to fix it when it doesn’t. In 2025, the prize went to Mary Brunkow, Fred Ramsdell, and Shimon Sakaguchi. They discovered something remarkable: how the immune system stops itself from attacking the body it’s…

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New telescope cuts through space noise in search for Earth-like planets: PoET and PLATO |

Source: European Commission Across the billions of stars and galaxies in the universe, Earth remains the only known planet to host life. Yet, the search for other habitable worlds drives scientists to develop ever-smarter observational tools. Despite cataloguing over 6,000 exoplanets, astronomers have yet to find a true Earth analogue, a planet similar in size…

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The ‘wookiee of the deep sea’: Exploring habitat and features of Iridogorgia chewbacca, found 400–1,000 metres below |

In an exciting fusion of science and creativity, marine biologists have identified a new deep-sea coral species named Iridogorgia chewbacca. Native to the tropical western Pacific Ocean, this coral enriches our understanding of ocean biodiversity and showcases the remarkable ecosystems that thrive in the ocean’s dark, unexplored depths. Its distinctive, hair-like branches and iridescent surface…

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